Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# This barrenness of old age is symbolized in the sonnet's last line, "And see thy blood warm when thou feel'st it cold," and contrasts to the previous sonnet's spring imagery. Mac.II.3.2-3. Note that this sonnet does not mention the gender of the addressee, although it is accepted among critics that it is meant for the ears and eyes of the fair youth. Development of the Sonnet Form: Sonnets in Context; Shakespeare Sonnets Analysis; Publishing The Sonnets; Shakespeare Love Sonnets; Sonnet 1: From Fairest Creatures We Desire Increase; Sonnet 2: When Forty Winters Shall Besiege Thy Brow; Sonnet 3: Look In Thy Glass, And Tell The Face Thous Viewest; Sonnet 4: Unthrifty Loveliness, Why Dost Thou Spend The phrase represents forty years that have passed. Each quatrain is a single sentence. This process naturally throws up points that need some kind of note, like the Muscovite. "Proud livery" in line 3, here meaning well-tailored clothing, contrasts to "tottered weed" as the clothes of a nobleman's servant contrast to the rags of a beggar; the phrase also refers to the youth's outward beauty, which time devours. Sonnet 2 modern English explanation. Shakespeare stresses that this beauty will not last, and that it is selfish and foolish for him not to prepare for the loss of his beauty and youth. And don't be fooled by those who claim that Shakespeare's sonnets are all written in 100% iambic pentameter. Shakespeare stresses that this beauty will not last, and that it is selfish and foolish for him not to prepare for the loss of his beauty and youth. In summary, Sonnet 22 sees Shakespeare declaring that as long as the Youth remains young, so does he, the poet, too. This time I'm going to have to admit I haven't the faintest idea what he is getting at." Sonnet 2. The sonnet's first four lines relate all of these important themes. (trochee + iamb + pyrrhic + 2 iambs), And see / thy blood / warm when / thou feel'st / it cold. 12. Summary and Analysis. Sonnet 2. Vocabulary: Beseige: Livery: A distinctive uniform worn by the male servants of a household; also used as a metaphor for the beauty of a young man that Shakespeare is describing. The speaker pleas on behalf of common sense and logic and aims directly for the conscience of the subject - the presumed fair youth - hoping to persuade him to have children and thus preserve his beauty. It shows the poet’s intense desire to devote self wholeheartedly to God, but at the same time it shows the painful struggle that goes on in his mind between this desire and the temptation that sin offers. Shakespeare makes use of several poetic techniques in Sonnet 2: ‘When forty winters shall besiege thy brow’. When forty winters shall besiege thy brow, And dig deep trenches in thy beauty's field, Thy youth's proud livery so gazed on now, Will be a tattered weed of small worth held: “Forty winters” refers to a long time passing. Shakespeare stresses that this beauty will not last, and that it is selfish and foolish for him not to prepare for the loss of his beauty and youth. Again drawing on business imagery, the poet acknowledges that all he seeks is for the young man to have a child, who would immortalize the youth's beauty. Actors and dramatists could deliver this sonnet with a touch of anger, with a quiet persuasiveness, with grim determination. To refrain from marriage makes the youth guilty of narcissism and of cruelty to future generations. the desired result. A critical reading of a Shakespeare sonnet. The use of elevated diction, imagery, plays on words, and even an irregular rhyme scheme deepens the meanings of the poems as they relate to people in the Renaissance era and even today. Sonnet 2 Analysis The sonnets by Shakespeare convince a young, handsome friend of Shakespeare’s to have children to forever keep his beauty alive. William Shakespeare left no letter, no manuscript, no clues as to who this individual might have been. Agricultural associations in the words - field, tattered weed. Sidney (so far) is not so difficult. Fourteen lines split into three quatrains and a concluding couplet. The final couplet wraps it all up by implying that beauty will be refreshed in the shape of a child newly made, with warm blood, despite the subject being old and cold. Mystery surrounds the actual historical name of this 'fair youth' but it seems likely that the sonnets were written to persuade either William Herbert, 3rd earl of Pembroke, or Henry Wriothesley, 3rd earl of Southampton, to marry and have children. Sonnet 2 is one of 154 sonnets written by the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare. In Sonnet 3 Shakespeare … His poems are published online and in print. Analysis and Literary Devices of Shakespeare's Sonnet 2 Analysis . Proving, by his beauty, that he succeeds you as an heir to your beauty. He warns him that even though he is handsome now, his good looks just won't last. A summary of Part X (Section9) in William Shakespeare's Shakespeare’s Sonnets. Using figurative language, the metaphor of field and livery, the conceit of warfare, Shakespeare sets the opening scene by suggesting that the subject's good looks won't be worth a tattered weed in forty years time. Many believe Shakespeare’s sonnets are addressed to two different people he may have known. Shakespeare Sonnet 3, Look in thy glass and tell the face thou viewest. Sonnet 2 Analysis Symbols, Imagery, Wordplay Sonnet 2 opens with a metaphor that compares the way time wears away a person's face to the way an army attacks a castle. Shakespeare starts out by trying to scare this young man a little bit, to make him think about what it will be like to be old. from your Reading List will also remove any Sonnet 2. Beauty is conceived of as a treasure that decays unless, through love, its natural increase — marrying and having children — is made possible. 13. The speaker pleas on behalf of common sense and logic and aims directly for the conscience of the subject - the presumed fair youth - hoping to persuade him to have children and thus preserve his beauty. Sonnet 2 uses metaphor and antithetical elements to argue the case for procreation. Few collections of poems intrigue, challenge, tantalize, and reward us as do Shakespeare’s Sonnets, all written in the English sonnet form. Sonnet 2 Analysis The sonnets by Shakespeare convince a young, handsome friend of Shakespeare’s to have children to forever keep his beauty alive. Analysis of Sonnet 2. Search all of SparkNotes Search. Sonnet Analysis Shakespeare Sonnet 2, When forty winters shall besiege thy brow. Tatter'd Weed: Having ragged garments Thriftless: Careless in handeling money; wasteful, or These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of various sonnets by William Shakespeare. The whole point of Sonnet 2 is to talk the young man it's addressing into having a kid. Andrew has a keen interest in all aspects of poetry and writes extensively on the subject. Summary of Sonnet 2. When forty winters shall beseige thy brow, And dig deep trenches in thy beauty's field, Thy youth's proud livery, so gazed on now, Will be a tatter'd weed, of small worth held: Then being ask'd where all thy beauty lies, Where all the treasure of thy lusty days, To say, within thine own deep-sunken eyes, Were an all-eating shame and thriftless praise. He says that his ‘glass’ (i.e. The structure of the sonnet is 4-4-4-2, although there is a change of emphasis and tone after the 8th line which means that the sonnet has a distinguishable octave and sestet. A "thriftless" victim of time, he is symbolized by "winters" rather than by years. Sonnet 2 Summary. If they were they would tend to plod along to a hidden robotic metronome and never veer off course. The third quatrain answers the rhetorical question posed in the second, rather cheekily putting the words into the mouth of the subject, imagining a scene whereby the subject's future child appears to tie up loose ends and justify him in his old age. An in-depth analysis of William Shakespeare's second Sonnet (3 iambs + pyrrhic + spondee). This time, however, the youth's narcissism is both physical and emotional. Sonnet 2 continues the argument and plea from Sonnet 1, this time through the imagery of military, winter, and commerce. Being forty years old in Shakespeare’s time would likely have been considered to be a “good old age”, so when forty winters had passed, you would have been considered old. From a general summary to chapter summaries to explanations of famous quotes, the SparkNotes Shakespeare’s Sonnets Study Guide has everything you need to ace quizzes, tests, and essays. Sonnet 2 Analysis. Analysis This is Sonnet II of Donne’s “Holy Sonnets”. Lacking absolute proof, all we have are the sonnets themselves and they are each a glimpse into the heart and mind of a master craftsman taking his art to another level, focusing on beauty, love, time and inevitable change. Sonnet #2 is one of seventeen such poems addressed to the so called 'Fair Youth', the central theme being procreation, the getting of children for beauty's sake, before youth's freshness runs out. Summary. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of various sonnets by William Shakespeare. Analysis This is Sonnet II of Donne’s “Holy Sonnets”. The poet attempts to scare the young man into marrying and having children by showing him his future. Vocabulary: Beseige: Livery: A distinctive uniform worn by the male servants of a household; also used as a metaphor for the beauty of a young man that Shakespeare is describing. Sonnet 2 maakt deel uit van de sonnetten van Shakespeare die voor de eerste keer in 1609 werden gepubliceerd. Shakespeare stresses that this beauty will not last, and that it is selfish and foolish for him not to prepare for the loss of his beauty and youth. It could be interpreted in terms of seduction, appraisal, veiled threat. Sonnet 2: Analysis. proving also has the meaning of 'testing, trying out' which may be relevant here. This was the age of plague, diseases, poverty and violent end, hence the rather urgent pleas for the fair youth to commit to fatherhood, or forever be shamed. It shows the poet’s intense desire to devote self wholeheartedly to God, but at the same time it shows the painful struggle that goes on in his mind between this desire and the temptation that sin offers. IV. Shakespeare borrowed these classic metaphors - 'he ploughs the brow with furrows' and 'furrows which may plough your body' - from the ancient Roman writers Virgil and Ovid. The structure of the sonnet is 4-4-4-2, although there is a change of emphasis and tone after the 8th line which means that the sonnet has a distinguishable octave and sestet. That stressed spondaic emphasis on dig deep trenches really hits home, and the imagery of a worthless weed, planted in an alliterative fourth line, is striking. Below is Sonnet 2, and a few words of summary and analysis. The poet does not call the act of love "increase," as he did in Sonnet 1, but "use," meaning investment, the opposite of "niggarding" from Sonnet 1. It’s a poem about ageing, and about the benefits of having children – continuing the argument begun in the previous sonnet. In this sonnet the sun is again overtaken by clouds, but now the sun/beloved is accused of having betrayed the poet by promising what is not delivered. When forty winters shall besiege thy brow, besiege = lay siege to. There is a tone of quiet desperation in this sonnet, the speaker imploring the young man or woman to stop delaying, stop being so vain, and think about future prospects for their beauty. Summary. He'll get wrinkles, his eyes will sink into his head, and his blood will turn cold. However this changes after a number of sonnets. Sonnet 2 opens with a metaphor that compares the way time wears away a person's face to the way an army attacks a castle. The first, alliteration, occurs when words are used in succession, or at least appear close together and begin with the same sound. When the youth is forty years old, he will be nothing but a "tottered weed" (meaning tattered garment), "of small worth held" because he will be alone and childless. Sonnet 22 appears shortly after the early group of poems which urged the young man to have a child, and is one of the first sonnets to focus upon the speaker’s feelings. Shakespeare varied the metric rhythm in certain lines to strengthen meaning and contrast between soft and hard emphasis. For example, the first quatrain starts off in conventional manner, with iambic feet, da-DUM da-DUM the beat, but soon changes: When for / ty win / ters shall / besiege / thy brow (2 iambs + pyrrhic + 2 iambs), And dig / deep tren / ches in / thy beau / ty's field, (iamb + spondee + pyrrhic + 2 iambs), Thy youth's / proud liv / ery, / so gazed / on now, (iamb + spondee + pyrrhic + 2 iambs), Will be / a tott / ered weed / of small / worth held.
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